Are you trying to decide which class is best for your child this fall? This document gives some very good guidelines to give your child the best class possible. Keep in mind that once our children reach school age they will be pushed and molded according to their chronological age (mostly). Take the time to savor these early months and years of life and allow them to transition at the rate which is best for them.
Transitional Ages and Stages
How do I know if my child is ready for the next class level?
The Kindermusik philosophy springs from genuine respect for each child’s individual rate of development. Class activities and at-home materials are designed to honor, support and celebrate the wonderful uniqueness of each child. Classes have overlapping age ranges to help parents accommodate their child’s own needs.
While a child should be at least the minimum age to enroll in any given class, there are three critical “transitional stages” when parents have an important choice to make about which class is most appropriate and beneficial for their child: at age 1.5 years , 3 to 3.5 years and 4.5 to 5 years.
The suggested ages for Kindermusik curricula are:
Village ~ Newborns to 18 months (or 20 months)
Our Time ~ 18 months to 3 or 3.5 years
Imagine That! ~ 3 to 4.5 or 5 years
Young Child ~ 4.5 or 5 to 7 years
If your child is near a transitional stage, the following guidelines may help your decision:
Moving from Village to Our Time
The suggested age for an Our Time class is 18 months to 3 or 3 ½ years. Children ready for this next level show many of the following characteristics:
Physical
• Improved walking skills, feet are together, knees flexible (vs. the “just walker” who has a wide-based legs apart gate with locked knees)
• Beginning to imitate/explore a variety of traveling movements —run, jump, leap
Cognitive
• Reliably point to correctly identified body parts
• Can follow two-step direction
• Understands what “one” means (vs. a handful)
• Learning to use toys and objects in symbolic ways (moving beyond just enjoyment of sensory properties)
• Can interact in a directed activity
• Able to shift attention with transition
• Connects to an activity; initiates a play sequence
• Reliably responds to own name (refers to self by name in secure environments)
Emotional
• Uses gestures and language to deal with frustration (as apposed to just crying or whining)
• Sustains interest and attention in activity for several minutes (Note: not wanting to give something up such as bells or sticks, can be a sign of maturation)
Language
• Can express wants and needs symbolically (gestures, words)
• Has vocabulary of 20 words: receptive language is still stronger than expressive
• Reading with caregiver becomes cooperative. Child will select book, sit, relate to the story and interact.
Social
• Interested in what other children are doing
• Capable of distal communication (i.e. following verbal instructions from farther away)
Musical
• Moves to music, perhaps to steady beat
Moving from Our Time to Imagine That!
The suggested age range for Imagine That! classes is 3 to 5 years. Children ready for this next level show many of the following characteristics:
Physical
• Has a taller, thinner, adult-like appearance
• Balances on one foot; jumps in place without falling
• Holding crayons in pincher grasp rather than fist
Cognitive
• Knows if they are a boy or girl
• Can do matching games
• Knows some basic shapes and colors
• Developing divergent thinking skills (“What animals do you like?”)
• Beginning transition from concrete to abstract thinking (humor aids this process)
• Sits and listens to stories for up to 10 minutes
Emotional
• Recognizes needs of another person; can be empathetic
• Separates from parent without crying
• Development of humor
Language
• Beginning to master rules of language; speaks in full sentences (4-5 words); asks questions
• Vocabulary growing from 300-1,000 words
• Can relate a series of activities; tells stories (“We went to the grocery store, then to grandma’s and I played with the kittens.”)
Social
• Recognizes the needs of others
• Turn taking becomes harder than earlier, but beginning to understand reasons
• Learning about patience
Musical
• Recites rhymes
• Sings simple, whole songs
NOTE – Miss Christa offers ABC Music and Me 4-6 to ease the transition between Imagine That and Young Child. Children entering Kindergarten who have not previously had Kindermusik or ABC Music and Me specifically should be enrolled in ABC first!
Moving from Imagine That! to Young Child
The 2-year Young Child program was intended in design for kindergartners and first graders. Individual exceptions might be made for a child participating in a pre-K program who will turn 5 years old in the fall or who is developmentally mature. We find that children who have come up through our Kindermusik program are generally more mature than a child who has never participated in Kindermusik. A 4’s preschooler would best be served, in most cases, by participating in Imagine That! which is also a 2-year curricula. Children who are 6 are encouraged to begin in Year One, but may elect to begin in Year 2 if they are more comfortable with the age range. 7-year-old children should begin in Year 2.
Any child entering the program in the middle of the year should be the same age as the children in the class. (Children who were 5 in the September will be turning 5.5 by January.) This is true because the Young Child curricula is a sequential curricula and the child will have to catch up with the major concepts taught in the fall semester. At the beginning of each semester, there is a review of the major concepts so that new children may be incorporated into the class. Because of the sequential and foundational nature of the curriculum, it is best to start in the fall if the child is 4. Children who are 5 in January usually can fit it with the review at the beginning of the semester. Young 4’s would have a more difficult time catching the missed concepts quickly. If in doubt, speak with the Director, Nancy Hall. If you are a new client, it would be helpful for the child to visit a class so the teacher can observe the child.
Children ready for this next level show many of the following characteristics:
Physical
• Can jump forward many times in a row, hops, gallops, is learning to skip
• Demonstrates control of pencil or marker
Cognitive
• Eager to learn
• Has developed classification skills (i.e. can sort things that have a single common feature) and can sort by size, color and form
• Counts to 20; recognizes numerals 1-10
• Beginning to see things from another’s perspective
• Recognizes some letters of the alphabet
Emotional
• Impulse control is emerging and developing
• Exhibits self-confidence and reliability
• Sense of right and wrong is growing
• Beginning to see things from another’s perspective
Language
• Speech is nearly 100% intelligible (exceptions may include children with hearing and language delay)
• Uses grammar correctly (i.e. past and future tense)
Social
• Enjoys friendships and group activities
• Shares, takes turns, plays cooperatively
• Is affectionate and caring
• Follows directions
Musical
• Sings a whole song
• Beginning to match pitches consistently
• Developing ability to match to group steady beat